| 2005年-2010年枣庄市疑似麻疹病例血清学监测结果分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王延田. 2005年-2010年枣庄市疑似麻疹病例血清学监测结果分析[J]. 中国卫生检验杂志, 2011, 0(10) |
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| 作者姓名： | 王延田 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东省枣庄市疾病预防控制中心; |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:分析枣庄市2005年-2010年麻疹流行病学特点及血清学监测状况,为制定消除麻疹策略和措施提供依据。方法:采用酶联免疫吸附实验对枣庄市2005年-2010年采集的疑似麻疹病例血清进行IgM抗体检测。结果:检测疑似麻疹病例血清1 570份I,gM抗体阳性1 017份,阳性率64.78%。病例主要集中在1～6月份,占总病例数的85.94%(874/1017);年龄以<8月龄和8月龄～2岁儿童最高,占54.40%;20岁～组次之,占20.86%;以无免疫史者为主,有免疫史者占11.76%;城区与农村不同免疫史确诊病例所占比重有明显差异(χ2=8.56,P<0.05)。抗体阳转在出疹后3 d～14 d最高为68.59%(810/1181)。结论:加强常规免疫工作,提高适龄儿童的接种率和及时接种率;开展小月龄和成人麻疹病例的研究;以适应消除麻疹的需要。
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| 关 键 词： | 疑似麻疹病例 IgM抗体 流行病学 |
The analysis of serological monitoring results about suspected measles in Zaozhuang city from 2005-2009 |
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| WANG Yan-tian. The analysis of serological monitoring results about suspected measles in Zaozhuang city from 2005-2009[J]. Chinses Journal of Health Laboratory Technology, 2011, 0(10) |
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| Authors: | WANG Yan-tian |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Yan-tian(Zaozhuang Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Zaozhuang,Shangdong 277101,China) |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To analyze epidemiological features and serological monitoring situation of measles in Zaozhuang city from 2005-2010,and provide a basis for adopting measures to eliminate measles.Methods: IgM of suspected measles was detected with ELISA.Results: In 1570 cases of detected sera specimens,IgM antibody positive was 1017 cases,the positive rate was 64.78%.The confirmed cases in January to June was 85.94%(874/1017)in all.The percent of children under 2 years old was maximum(54.40%),the percent of >20 y... |
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| Keywords: | Suspected measles cases IgM antibody Epidemiology |
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