中医综合护理对卧床便秘病人生活质量影响的研究

目的]探讨对卧床便秘病人实施中医综合护理的效果。方法]将卧床便秘病人168例随机分为观察组和对照组各84例。观察组实施中医综合护理,对照组实施常规护理,应用汉化版简明健康调查量表（SF-36）评估病人的生活质量的影响,比较护理后两组病人的症状改善情况及汉化版简明健康调查量表（SF-36）评估指标。结果]护理后4周,观察组的排便无力、排便疼痛、排便不尽、腹胀、大便色质量等症状改善情况显著优于对照组（P〈0.05）；护理后观察组SF-36量表各评估指标水平显著优于对照组（P〈0.05）。结论]卧床便秘病人应用中医综合护理效果优于常规护理。

Study on effect of TCM comprehensive nursing for quality of life of bedridden patients with constipation

Objective：To probe into the effect of TCM comprehensive nursing for quality of life of bedridden patients with constipation.Methods：A total of 168bedridden patients with constipation were chosen and they were divided into observation group and control group according to different nursing methods,84cases in each.Patients in observation group were given TCM comprehensive nursing,while patients in control group were given routine nursing.Chinese version of health survey scale（SF-36）was used to evaluate the influence of patients＇ psychological care and massage intervention on their quality of life.Then to compare the improvement of patient＇s symptoms and the assessment indicators of SF-36scale between two groups.of life.Improvement conditions of symptoms and SF-36scale evaluation index of the 2groups after nursing were compared.Results：After 4weeks of nursing,improvement conditions of symptoms like powerless defecation,painful defecation,endless defecation,abdominal distention and stool color quality in observation group were much better than that in control group（P〈0.05）.After nursing,the level of evaluation indexes of SF-36scale in observation group was much better than that in control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Traditional Chinese medicine comprehensive nursing has better effect compared with routine nursing for bedridden patients with constipation.