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艾滋病检测常规化的探讨
引用本文:赵旭. 艾滋病检测常规化的探讨[J]. 预防医学情报杂志, 2012, 28(11): 902-906
作者姓名:赵旭
作者单位:辽宁石油化工大学,辽宁抚顺,113001
摘    要:当前我国艾滋病检测的人数少,检测出来的人难以跟踪治疗的问题,已经成为了我国艾滋病政策制定和实施的主要问题.目前检测的主要问题是针对性不强,而针对性强的检测又缺乏规模.WHO和UNAIDS联合发布的医疗机构医务人员主动提供的HIV检测和咨询指南草案,提供了艾滋病检测常规化的一个操作指南.常规化的检测在我国实施可以增加实际掌握的艾滋病患者数量,在制定政策时的依据更加充足;也使得所有人平等的面对艾滋病,有利于增加人们对艾滋病知识的了解,减少人们对艾滋病的歧视.然而,常规化检测还面临诸多问题,是否实施还需要进一步的考量.

关 键 词:艾滋病检测  常规化  伦理

A Discussion on Routinzing HIV Testing
ZHAO Xu. A Discussion on Routinzing HIV Testing[J]. Journal of Preventive Medicine Information, 2012, 28(11): 902-906
Authors:ZHAO Xu
Affiliation:ZHAO Xu Liaoning Shihua University,Fushun 113001,Liaoning Province,China.
Abstract:The small number of HIV testing samples as well as the difficulty in tracking patients have become major issue of AIDS policy development and implementation in China. The current main problem lies in the lack of targeted detection and detection scale. A draft guide initiated by medical institutions and staff was jointly issued by WHO and UNAIDS about HIV testing and counseling. It provides AIDS testing with routinely operational guidelines. This routinely testing is implemented in China, it will not only help track more detected AIDS patients, but also provide sufficient basis in making relevant policies. It holds promise to increase people's knowledge about AIDS, and significantly reduce people's discrimination towards AIDS. There are still existing problems with routinely testing. More thorough considerations need to be taken before full implementation.
Keywords:HIV testing  standard  ethics
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