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医源性肺炎克雷伯菌感染及其耐药性分析
引用本文:谭明伟. 医源性肺炎克雷伯菌感染及其耐药性分析[J]. 中华医院感染学杂志, 2010, 20(6)
作者姓名:谭明伟
作者单位:重庆三峡中心医院感染管理科,重庆,404000
摘    要:目的 掌握全院肺炎克雷伯菌引起的医源性感染状况及该菌的耐药特征.方法 前瞻性调查分析2007~2009年医院发生医源性肺炎克雷伯菌感染情况.结果 医源性肺炎克雷伯菌感染以下呼吸道为主,占76.4%;除对亚胺培南和哌拉西林/他唑巴坦高度敏感(100.0%)外,对其余17种抗菌药物均呈现不同程度的耐药.结论 肺炎克雷伯菌已成为临床上引起医院感染的主要病原菌之一,且对抗菌药物的耐药性较为严重.

关 键 词:医院感染  肺炎克雷伯菌  耐药

Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolated from Hospital-acquired Infection and Antimicrobial Resistance Analysis
TAN Ming-wei. Klebsiella pneumoniae Isolated from Hospital-acquired Infection and Antimicrobial Resistance Analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology, 2010, 20(6)
Authors:TAN Ming-wei
Affiliation:TAN Ming-wei(Sanxia Central Hospital,Chongqing 404000,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE To investigate the situation and the antimicrobial resistance of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from hospital-acquired infection in our hosipital.METHODS We prospectively investigated and analyzed the discharged patients'medical records from 2007 to 2009.RESULTS The lower respiratory tract infections had the highest rate among the hospital-acquhed infections caused by K.pneumoniae,accounted for 76.4%.K.pneumoniae only showed high susceptibility to imipenem and piperacillin/tazobactam with 100%susceptible rate,but was resistant in differrent degree to seventeen other antibiotics.CONCLUSIONS K.pneumoniae has become one of the main pathogens of hospital-acquired infection,and its resistance is serious.
Keywords:Hospital-acquired infection  Klebsiella pneumoniae  Antimicrobial resistance
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