2型糖尿病肾病危险因素分析 |
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引用本文: | 向茜,李万碧,张永新,蔡艳,郭艳,张弦. 2型糖尿病肾病危险因素分析[J]. 中国航天工业医药, 2009, 0(2): 29-31 |
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作者姓名: | 向茜 李万碧 张永新 蔡艳 郭艳 张弦 |
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作者单位: | 云南省昆明医学院第五附属医院个旧市人民医院肾脏一内分泌科,云南个旧661000 |
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摘 要: | 目的探讨2型糖尿病患者糖尿病肾病相关危险因素。方法对132例2型糖尿病患者据24h尿白蛋白排泄率分为DN0组、DN组、DN1组、DN2组并进行临床分析。结果①DN组患者女性的比例、SBP和HOMA-IR较DN0组高,DN2组患者中糖尿病病程、HbA1c、SBP、DBP和HOMA-IR等指标均高于DN0和DN1组(P〈0.05);②TG和LDL-C与DN正相关(P〈0.05);③女性、TC、HOMA-IR、UA与DN正相关(P〈0.01),HDL-C与DN负相关(P〈0.01)。结论5年以上糖尿病病程、血糖、血脂、尿酸等代谢紊乱、高血压、胰岛素抵抗及女性可能是T2DM患者DN的危险因素。
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关 键 词: | 2型糖尿病 糖尿病肾病 危险因素 |
Study on the risk factors of diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus |
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Affiliation: | Xiang Qian ,Li Wanbi ,Zhang Yongxin ,et al( Department of endocrine, The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College, The Hospital of Gejiu, Yunnan 661000 ) |
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Abstract: | Objective To study on the risk factors of diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods 132 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus were selected and divided into four groups (DN0 group, DN group, DN 1 group and DN2 group)according to urinary albumin excretion rate and analyze the clinical data. Results (1)The radio of woman,the mean value of SBP and HOMA-IR in DN were significantly higher than DN0 (P〈0.05).The mean value of diabetic duration,HbAlc,SBP, DBP and HOMA-IR in DN2 were significantly higher than those in DN0 and DN1 (P〈0.05). (2)There was a positive correlation between TG,LDL-C and DN(P〈0.05).(3)There was a positive correlation between woman,TC,HOMA-IR,UA and DN(P〈0.01). There was a negative correlation between HDL-C and DN (P〈0.01). Conclusion The diabetic distance of over 5 years ,byper- glycaemia,dyslipidemia,uric acid,hypertension,insulin resistance and women might be risk factors of diabetic nephropathy in type 2 diabetic mellitus. |
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Keywords: | Type 2 diabetes mellitus Diabetic nephropathy Risk factor |
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