| 示指基节指骨与身高的性别判别分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘丰春,丁士海.示指基节指骨与身高的性别判别分析[J].解剖学杂志,1995(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘丰春 丁士海 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛医学院人体解剖学教研室 青岛266021
(刘丰春)，青岛医学院人体解剖学教研室 青岛266021(丁士海) |
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| 摘 要： | 为探索示指基节指骨与身高的性别差异,提供判别率较高且适用于国人的性别判别式,作者随机对健康大学生202人(男100,女102人)的双手进行后前位X线片拍摄,同时测量了身高.每手测量了示指基节指骨的长与中点宽,结果(mm)为:男性分别为41.29±0.15,9.67±0.06,女性为 38.76±0.16,8.24±0.04.身高男女分别为 1717.00±4.97和 1600.78±5.26,三项均具有非常显著的性别差异.按Fisher法求出三个判别式,其判别率均高达93%以上,对人类学及法医学鉴定性别具有重要的实用意义.
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| 关 键 词： | 示指 指骨 性别判别 现代中国人 X线片测量 |
SEXUAL DIAGNOSIS OF THE PROXIMAL PHALANX OF INDEX AND STATURE BY MEANS OF DISCRIMINANT FUNCTION ANALYSIS |
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| Liu Fengchun,Ding Shihai.SEXUAL DIAGNOSIS OF THE PROXIMAL PHALANX OF INDEX AND STATURE BY MEANS OF DISCRIMINANT FUNCTION ANALYSIS[J].Chinese Journal of Anatomy,1995(6). |
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| Authors: | Liu Fengchun Ding Shihai |
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| Abstract: | In order to obtain some discriminant formulas which couuld be accurately used in forensic medicine and physical anthropology, we measured on the posteroaneterior X-ray films the length andmid-width of the proximal phalanx of index of hands of 202 college students (male 100, female102 of 18-27 years old). According to Fisher's method, we obtained three formulas which are veryuseful for sexual diagnosis, the accurate rate being 93%. Besides, we compared the datas withBritishers and some other Chinese. |
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| Keywords: | index phalanx sexual diagnosis modern Chinese rontgenometry |
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