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The predictive value of intraoperative KT-1000 arthrometer measurements in single incision anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Authors:Bradley F Giannotti MD  Gregory C Fanelli MD  Thomas A Barrett MD  Craig Edson PT/ATC
Institution:Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery and Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania, U.S.A.
Abstract:We reviewed 28 patients who underwent anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with immediate, 1-, 2-, and 3-year postreconstruction KT-1000 manual maximum testing. Arthrometer measurements were correlated with functional knee criteria to evaluate the ability of the KT-1000 to predict postreconstruction functional results. Despite a range of immediate postreconstruction arthrometer injured-minus-normal (I - N) differences, there was no association with I - N difference at last follow-up. Patients followed-up for 1 year were not different from those who were followed-up for longer with respect to intraoperative or 1-year I - N difference or functional performance scores. Furthermore, excellent functional knee scores were the norm at all stages of follow-up despite a wide range of arthrometric laxity changes. The results suggest that functional knee criteria, although partially subjective, are more useful indicators of outcome than intrareconstruction and postreconstruction arthrometric measures.
Keywords:KT-1000  Arthrometer  Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
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