冠状动脉内支架植入术治疗患者的情绪障碍及心理干预

目的　了解冠状动脉内支架植入术 (PTCA)治疗前后患者的情绪障碍和心理干预的效果。方法　在手术前后对患者进行心理干预 ,并用汉密顿焦虑量表 (HAMA)和汉密顿抑郁量表 (HAMD)在心理干预前后对患者进行测查。结果　心理干预前患者有明显的焦虑抑郁情绪 ,心理干预后患者的焦虑抑郁情绪明显改善。结论　心理干预是减轻PTCA治疗患者焦虑抑郁情绪障碍的有效方法 ,值得广泛应用

The mood disorders and psychological intervention of the patients treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty

Objective: To study the mood disorder of patients treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and the effect of psychological intervention on them. Methods: We provided patients with psychological intervention before and after the surgery, and HAMA and HAMD were used to investigate patients before and after psychological intervention. Results: Patients had significant anxiety and depression before psychological intervention, and their anxiety and depression decreased significantly after psychological intervention. Conclusion: Psychological intervention is an effective way to decrease the anxiety and depression of the patients treated with percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty and warrants extensive use.