4所小学学生5种常见病调查分析

通过对城镇4所小学学生5种常见病连续3年调查,初步掌握了学生5种常见病的患病情况。结果:营养不良、肥胖、视力不良、龋齿、沙眼3年平均患病率为:24.99%、5.93%、11.51%、65.58%、4.31%。经比较营养状况、视力女生差于男生。同时分析了学生营养状况、常见病产生原因,为今后预防提供线索。

Analysis on nutrition state and common diseases of students within four primary schools

Objective To evaluate the nutrition state and common disease morbidity state of primary school students. Methods A survey has been conducted in four primary schools in Wuwei town for three years. Results It shows that the average morbidities in three years of malnutrition, obesity, poor-sight, dental caries and trachoma were 24.99%, 5.93%, 11.51%, 4.31%and 65.58%respectively. The sights of girls were poorer than boys after comparison of the two groups' nutrition states. Conclusions Some reasons to cause the malnutrition and common diseases are analyzed in this paper.