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食道癌支架治疗术的非手术操作风险139例分析
引用本文:钟立明,魏欣,胡鸿,游箭,赵晓伟,胡孔琼.食道癌支架治疗术的非手术操作风险139例分析[J].西部医学,2011,23(4):629-631.
作者姓名:钟立明  魏欣  胡鸿  游箭  赵晓伟  胡孔琼
作者单位:南充市中心医院医学影像科介入医学中心·川北医学院第二临床医学院,四川,南充,637000
摘    要:目的探讨食道癌患者行金属内支架治疗术前、术中存在的与手术操作无关的医疗风险及其处理方法。方法回顾分析139例食道癌患者行金属内支架置入术的资料,总结与支架置入操作无关的非手术风险及其特点。结果 53例支架置入术时机推迟导致病变加重、体质恶化并增加手术难度和并发症风险;1例食道癌放疗后出现狭窄并食道-气管瘘患者入院当晚大出血死亡;1例患者不信任支架安全性引发非医疗性纠纷;1例食道癌放疗后食道-气管瘘患者术中因剧烈咳嗽时不慎跌落下检查床。结论食道支架置入术操作相对简便,重视术前、术中存在非手术操作的风险有助于该技术的推广应用。

关 键 词:食道癌  金属内支架  介入放射学  非手术操作风险

Non-surgical risk analysis about treating esophageal carcinoma with metallic self-expanding stent
ZHONG Li-ming,WEI Xin,HU Hong,et al.Non-surgical risk analysis about treating esophageal carcinoma with metallic self-expanding stent[J].Medical Journal of West China,2011,23(4):629-631.
Authors:ZHONG Li-ming  WEI Xin  HU Hong  
Institution:ZHONG Li-ming,WEI Xin,HU Hong,et al(Interventional Medical Center,Department of Medical Imaging,Nanchong Central Hospital,The Second Clinical Institute of North Sichuan Medical College,Nanchong 637000,Sichuan,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the non-surgical medical risks that patients may have in treating esophageal carcinoma with metallic self-expanding stent during the preoperative and intraoperative process.Methods139 patients with esophageal carcinoma were analyzed retrospectively and non-surgical medical risks and the risk characteristics were also summarized.ResultsBefore stent treatment,a delay in 53 cases of stenting caused worsened lesion,physical deterioration,increased difficulty in operating,and increased compl...
Keywords:Esophageal carcinoma  Metallic self-expanding stent  Interventional radiology  
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