贵州省某高校新生人格问卷调查分析

目的: 了解贵州省高等学校新生心理健康状况.方法:采用大学生人格问卷(UPI)测试新生731名.结果:可能有严重心理问题的Ⅰ类学生占26.64%,有待关注的Ⅱ类学生占35.81%,心理健康的Ⅲ类学生占37.54%.新生的心理健康状况与性别、城乡无关,与民族、独生子女因素有关,新生选择危急题、危机题比率较高.结论:提示贵州省高校新生心理健康问题值得关注,开展心理卫生工作至关重要.

An Analysis on UPI Survey Results Among Freshmen in Local Colleges

Objective: To evaluate mental health status of freshmen(including Han nationality and minorities) in colleges of Guizhou province.Method: A survey with UPI questionnaire was conducted among 731 freshmen of local colleges.Result: The rate of freshman that possibly had mental problems was 26.64% (Group I),and 37.5% of the students need attention.The other 37.54% were mentally healthy.The mental health status did not relate with sex,or the difference of town and countryside,but did relate with nationality and single child.There was a high rate of freshman to choose crisis and urgent subjects.Conclusions: The results show the severity of the mental health status of college freshman of Guizhou province.It is very important to conduct mental health care to these students.