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双工超声显像测定室间隔缺损体,肺循环血流量
引用本文:郭瑞强,孙有刚.双工超声显像测定室间隔缺损体,肺循环血流量[J].中华物理医学杂志,1994,16(1):18-20.
作者姓名:郭瑞强  孙有刚
作者单位:湖北医科大学附属第一医院超声科
摘    要:采用双工超声显像技术测定了25例先天性室间隔缺损(VSD)患者与12例正常人的右室每搏量(RVSV)与左室每搏量(LVSV),并将手术直视下测得的VSD大小与RVSV/LVSV进行了相关性分析.结果表明,正常人LVSV与RVSV几乎相等(P>0.05)。VSD患者RVSV明显高于LVSV(P<0.001);VSD患者与正常人相比,LVSV无显著性差异(P>0.05),RVSV明显增加(P<0.001);RVSV/LVSV亦明显增加(P<0.001).手术测得的VSD大小与RVSV/LVSV显著正相关(r=0.91)。因此,双工超声显像能准确测定正常人与VSD患者的RVSV与LVSV.VSD大小对RVSV/LVSV有明显影响。反之RVSV/LVSV对判断VSD大小亦有一定帮助.

关 键 词:双工超声显像  室间隔缺损  体循环血流量  肺循环血流量

Measurement of Flows of Systematic and Pulmonary Circulation in Ventricular Septal Defect by Duplex Ultrasound Imaging
Guo Rui-qiang, Sun You-gang, Zhang Yong-zhen,el al ..Measurement of Flows of Systematic and Pulmonary Circulation in Ventricular Septal Defect by Duplex Ultrasound Imaging[J].Chinese Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation,1994,16(1):18-20.
Authors:Guo Rui-qiang  Sun You-gang  Zhang Yong-zhen  el al
Institution:The Mffiliated Hospital of Hubei Medical University
Abstract:The right ventricular stroke volumes (RVSVs)and left ventricular stroke volume (LVSVs)were measured in 25 patients with ventricular septal defect (VSD) and 12 normal subjects by duplex ultrasound imaging. LVSVs nearly equalized RVSVs in normal subjects (P>0.05). RVSVs were larger than LVSVs in the patients with VSD (P<0.001). Compared the patients with normal subjects, their LVSVs hadn't differenteae significantly. RVSVs and RVSV/LVSV of VSD increased more obviously (P<0.001).The size of VSD measured during operation correlated with RVSV/LVSV positively (r=0.91) and could inluence RVSV/LVSV obviously.The RVSV/LVSV was helpful to assess the size of VSD.
Keywords:duplex ultrasound imaging  ventricular septal defect  flow of systematic circulation  flow of pulmonary circulation  
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