Evaluation of 234Th nuclear decay data |
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Authors: | Aurelian Luca |
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Affiliation: | 1. Institute for Public Health FB&H, M. Tita 9, 71000 Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina;2. Jo?ef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia |
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Abstract: | 234Th is a naturally occurring radionuclide being the daughter of 238U. This paper presents the results obtained in a new evaluation of the nuclear data characterizing the 234Th radioactive decay. The following decay characteristics have been evaluated: half-life, energies and probabilities of beta and gamma-ray transitions, internal conversion coefficients, energies and emission probabilities of gamma-rays, X-rays, conversion and Auger electrons. Some evaluation difficulties encountered have been pointed out. A new recommended absolute emission probability of 3.75 (8)% has been proposed for the main 63.3-keV gamma-ray in the 234Th decay. Some practical considerations of the 234Th activity determination by gamma-ray spectrometry are also presented. |
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