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利培酮和氯氮平对首发精神分裂症患者生活质量的影响
引用本文:郭素芹,成军,李强,杜海霞,郭敬华.利培酮和氯氮平对首发精神分裂症患者生活质量的影响[J].临床心身疾病杂志,2003,9(1):10-12.
作者姓名:郭素芹  成军  李强  杜海霞  郭敬华
作者单位:河南省精神病医院,河南新乡453002
基金项目:河南省自然科学基金资助(编号:0123030400)
摘    要:目的 了解利培酮和氯氮平对首发精神分裂症患生活质量的影响。方法 采用生活质量综合评定问卷(CQOL1-74),分别对利培酮和氯氮平治疗的首发精神分裂症患治疗前及治疗6M后的生活质量进行评定,并比较二对患生活质量影响的差异。结果 利培酮组患治疗6M后躯体功能维度、心理功能维度、社会功能维度、总维度分均显高于治疗前。氯氮平组患心理功能维度、社会功能维度、总维度分均显高于治疗前。氯氮平组患心理功能维度、社会功能维度、总维度分均显离于治疗前。治疗6M后利培酮患躯体功能维度、心理功能维度、社会功能维度、总维度分均显高于氯氮平组患。结论 利培酮对生活质量的影响明显优于氯氮平。

关 键 词:利培酮  氯氮平  精神分裂症  生活质量  影响

Effect of clozapine and risperidone on quality of life in first - episode schizophrenics
Guo Su - qin,Cheng Jun,La Qiang,et al..Effect of clozapine and risperidone on quality of life in first - episode schizophrenics[J].Journal of Clinical Psychosomatic Diseases,2003,9(1):10-12.
Authors:Guo Su - qin  Cheng Jun  La Qiang  
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effect of risperidone and clozapine on the quality of life in first - episode schizophrenics. Methods The quality of life in first - episode schizophrenics treated with risperidone or clozapine was e-valuated with GQOLI - 74 before treatment and in 6th month after treatment, the different effects of the 2 drugs were compared. Results After 6 months of treatment, the scores of physical, mental, social function dimensions and total dimensions scores were significantly higher than that before treatment in the patients with risperidone; the scores of mental, social, function dimensions and total scores were higher in patients with clozapine. The scores of physical, mental, social function dimensions and total scores were significantly higher in patients with risperidone than in ones with clozapine. Conclusion Risperidone is superior to clozapine on the quality of life for first - episode schizophrenics.
Keywords:Schizophrenia  quality of life  risperidone  clozapine
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