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卡维地洛对充血性心力衰竭患者血浆脑钠素和内皮素-1的影响
引用本文:何华伟.卡维地洛对充血性心力衰竭患者血浆脑钠素和内皮素-1的影响[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2011,20(32):4056-4057,4069.
作者姓名:何华伟
作者单位:上海市第六人民医院奉贤区中心医院,上海,201400
摘    要:目的观察卡维地洛治疗慢性充血性心力衰竭(CHF)的疗效及其对血浆脑钠素(BNP)和内皮素-1(ET-1)的影响。方法 70例CHF患者随机分为治疗组与对照组,治疗组在常规治疗的基础上,从小剂量开始加用卡维地洛至目标剂量维持;对照组仅采用常规治疗。治疗6个月后观察疗效,测定用药前和用药6个月后血浆BNP与ET-1水平的变化,并与对照组进行比较。结果治疗6个月后,治疗组总有效率为89%,明显高于对照组的63%,有显著性差异(P<0.05)。治疗组治疗后左室舒张末内径(LVEDD)和左室收缩末内径(LVESD)均较治疗前明显缩短(P均<0.01),左室射血分数(LVEF)较治疗前明显升高(P<0.05);与对照组比较,治疗组治疗后LVEDD和LVESD缩短均更为显著,而LVEF升高则更为明显,均有显著性差异(P均<0.05)。治疗后2组血浆BNP与ET-1水平较治疗前均显著下降;与对照组比较,治疗组治疗后血浆BNP与ET-1水平下降均更显著(P均<0.05)。结论卡维地洛治疗CHF能改善心功能,改善左室重塑,使用安全,疗效显著。其机制可能与降低血浆BNP和ET-1水平有关。

关 键 词:卡维地洛  充血性心力衰竭  脑钠素  内皮素-1

Influence of carvedilol on brain natriuretic peptide and endothelin-1 in patients with congestive heart failure
He Huawei.Influence of carvedilol on brain natriuretic peptide and endothelin-1 in patients with congestive heart failure[J].Modern Journal of Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Medicine,2011,20(32):4056-4057,4069.
Authors:He Huawei
Institution:He Huawei(The Central Hospital of Fengxian District,The Sixth People's Hospital of Shanghai City,Shanghai 201400,China)
Abstract:Objective It is to observe the curative effect of carvedilol on chronic congestive heart failure(CHF) and the influence of carvedilol on brain natriuretic peptide(BNP) and endothelin-1(ET-1).Methods Seventy CHF patients were randomly divided into treatment group and control group.On the basis of conventional treatment,treatment group was given carvedilol from low dose to target dose.Control group was treated with conventional treatment.The curative effect was observed after treatment for 6 months.The change...
Keywords:carvedilol  congestive heart failure  brain natriuretic peptide  endothelin-1  
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