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婚姻质量与妊娠中后期抑郁焦虑情绪的关系
引用本文:李利娜,陈瑞君,徐冬梅. 婚姻质量与妊娠中后期抑郁焦虑情绪的关系[J]. 中国妇幼保健, 2007, 22(19): 2634-2636
作者姓名:李利娜  陈瑞君  徐冬梅
作者单位:1. 河南大学教育科学院,河南,开封,475004
2. 郑州高等师范专科学校
3. 郑州大学第三附属医院
摘    要:目的:探讨妊娠期女性婚姻质量与焦虑、抑郁情绪的关系。方法:对180例妊娠中后期妇女(12周以上)运用OLSON婚姻质量问卷(ENR ICH)、医院焦虑抑郁量表(HAD)测查。结果:受试者在婚姻质量问卷4个维度上的得分低于美国常模。其中在夫妻交流、角色平等性两个因子上的得分高于美国常模;婚姻质量与抑郁、焦虑呈极其显著的负相关;婚姻满意度、夫妻交流、解决冲突的方式、经济安排4个因子与抑郁,焦虑呈极其显著的负相关。结论:婚姻质量对妊娠中后期女性的抑郁、焦虑情绪有显著的影响。

关 键 词:婚姻质量  妊娠  抑郁  焦虑
文章编号:1001-4411(2007)19-2634-03
修稿时间:2007-01-19

Study of the relationship between quality of marriage and emotion of depression,anxiety in women in mid to late pregnancy
LI Li-Na,CHEN Rui-Jun,XU Dong-Mei. Study of the relationship between quality of marriage and emotion of depression,anxiety in women in mid to late pregnancy[J]. Maternal and Child Health Care of China, 2007, 22(19): 2634-2636
Authors:LI Li-Na  CHEN Rui-Jun  XU Dong-Mei
Affiliation:Educational Science College of HenanUniversity , Kaifeng475004 , China
Abstract:Objective:To explore the relationship between marriage quality,depression and anxiety on the basis of investigating the marriage quality about pregnant woman.Methods:The study used Olson Quality of marital Scale and HAD Scale to investigate 180 women at mid-late pregnancy(>12-week gestation).Results:The score of Marriage quality were negatively correlated with depression and anxiety.Marriage satisfaction,communication of couple,the way of settling confliction and economic arrange were negatively correlated with depression and anxiety.Conclusion:There is significantly influence between marriage quality and depression and anxiety.
Keywords:Marriage quality  Pregnancy  Depression  Anxiety
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