| 宁波市5所中小学学生伤害认知情况分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李辉,张涛,杨秀珍,应焱燕,陆怀初,丁可,李小勇.宁波市5所中小学学生伤害认知情况分析[J].中国农村卫生事业管理,2010,30(1):63-65. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李辉 张涛 杨秀珍 应焱燕 陆怀初 丁可 李小勇 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 浙江省宁波市疾病预防控制中心,浙江,宁波,315010
2. 浙江省宁波市鄞州区疾病预防控制中心,浙江,宁波,315100 |
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| 基金项目： | 联合国儿童基金会资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的：为了解宁波市中小学生伤害的认知情况。为开展伤害干预提供依据。方法：选择宁波市鄞州区5所中小学，对7～17岁6234名学生进行问卷调查。结果：81．6％的中小学生的听说过伤害，64．9％的学生认为伤害是可以预防的，不是意外，小学生对伤害知识的掌握程度最差，90％以上的学生伤害防制知识来自学校教育、大众媒体宣传和父母亲教育。结论：应加强中小学生和家长防制伤害知识的健康教育。开展提高自我保护能力的技能培训,以减少伤害的发生。
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| 关 键 词： | 伤害 认知 学生 |
Students' knowledge and attitude about injury of primary and middle school in Ningbo |
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| Institution: | LI Hui,ZHANG Tao,YANG Xiu--zhen,et al (Ningbo Municipal Center for Disease Prevention and Control,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315010) |
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| Abstract: | Objective To investigate the students＇knowledge and attitude about injury of primary and middle school in Ningbo,and to find out the effective intervention for preventing injuries. Methods A questionnaire was carried out among 6,234 students of 5 primary and middle schools in Ningbo. Results Among students surveyed, 8 1. 6 % had heard of injury,and 64.9%believed injury could be prevented. Primary school students had poor knowledge. More than 90% injury prevention knowledge came from school education,media propaganda and parents education. Conclusions It was necessary to strengthen the students＇and parents ＇ health education on injury prevention,and to develop skill training of improving ability of self--protection. |
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| Keywords: | injury knowledge st udents |
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