某院139例难治性支原体肺炎患儿院内感染的相关因素分析及其对策

目的:探究难治性支原体肺炎(RMPP)患儿院内感染的相关因素及其治疗对策.方法:选取2018 年4 月-2020年4 月间治疗的RMPP 患儿139 例临床资料,根据院内感染发生情况,分为院内感染组58 例,非感染组81 例;比较与分析两组患儿发生RMPP 的单因素和多因素与发生医院感染的相关性,如患儿性别、年龄和住院...

Analysis of Related Factors of Nosocomial Infection in Children with Refractory Mycoplasma Pneumonia and Its Countermeasures

Objective:To explore the related factors of nosocomial infection in children with refractory mycoplasma pneumonia(RMP)and its countermeasures.Methods:The clinical data of 139 children with RMP treated from April 2018 to April 2020 were selected.Based on the incidence of nosocomial infection,the patients were divided into the nosocomial infection group(58 cases)and the non-infection group(81 cases).To compare and analyze the correlation between single and multiple factors of RMP and nosocomial infection in children in the two groups,such as gender,age and length of stay,specific constitution,living environment,invasive operation and incidence season,as well as the differences in white blood cell count,C-reactive protein and complement C3 values were compared and analyzed.Results:The incidence of RMPP in the infected group was correlated with age,length of hospital stay,invasive operation,CRP level and complement C3 level,and the difference was statistically significant compared with the non-infected group(P<0.05).However,children aged more than 2 years,length of hospital stay greater than 14 days,invasive operation,high CRP level and low complement C3 level were independent risk factors for nosocomial infection(P<0.05).Conclusion:There were many influencing factors for nosocomial infection in children with RMP,and corresponding intervention measures had be taken clinically to reduce the occurrence of nosocomial infection and ensure the early recovery of children.