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胰岛素应用无针注射器与胰岛素笔皮下注射的比较
引用本文:张雪,匡洪宇. 胰岛素应用无针注射器与胰岛素笔皮下注射的比较[J]. 安徽医药, 2022, 26(4): 829-832. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2022.04.043
作者姓名:张雪  匡洪宇
作者单位:哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科,黑龙江 哈尔滨150001
摘    要:胰岛素是治疗糖尿病的重要方式之一,而对于针头的恐惧以及低血糖、疼痛、瘀伤、出血、皮下脂肪增生等不良反应常常会阻碍病人启动或坚持使用胰岛素.因此,建立在胰岛素笔之上,一种新型的注射装置——无针注射器开始进入大众视野,旨在获得更好的血糖控制,延缓糖尿病慢性并发症的发生.现从工作原理、药理学特征及临床疗效、胰岛素注射的不良反...

关 键 词:注射器  胰岛素输注系统  投药  皮肤  注射  喷射  无针注射器  胰岛素笔  糖尿病

Comparison between Needle-free syringe and insulin pen for subcutaneous injection of insulin
ZHANG Xue,KUANG Hongyu. Comparison between Needle-free syringe and insulin pen for subcutaneous injection of insulin[J]. Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal, 2022, 26(4): 829-832. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6469.2022.04.043
Authors:ZHANG Xue  KUANG Hongyu
Affiliation:Department of Endocrinology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin,Heilongjiang 150001, China
Abstract:Insulin is one of the important ways to treat diabetes. Fear of needles and adverse reactions such as hypoglycemia, pain,bruises, bleeding, and subcutaneous fat hyperplasia often prevent patients from starting or sticking to insulin. Therefore, based on the insulin pen, a new type of injection device, a needle-free injection, has begun to enter the public''s field of vision, aiming to obtain bet-ter blood glucose control and delay the occurrence of chronic complications of diabetes. Now we will comprehensively analyze the ad-vantages and disadvantages of needle-free injections compared to insulin pens with subcutaneous injection of insulin from five aspects:working principle, pharmacological characteristics and clinical efficacy, adverse reactions of insulin injection, injection experience,and economic burden, so as to provide a certain reference for the treatment of clinical diabetes.
Keywords:Syringes   Insulin infusion systems   Administration,cutaneous   Injections,jet   Needle-free injection   Insulin pen   Diabetes
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