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互动式音乐治疗在中青年抑郁症伴睡眠障碍患者中的应用研究
作者姓名:张玉青
作者单位:淄博市精神卫生中心男二病区
摘    要:目的:探讨互动式音乐治疗对中青年抑郁症伴睡眠障碍患者抑郁程度、睡眠质量及社会功能的影响.方法:选取2018年4月至2019年9月淄博市精神卫生中心收治的中青年抑郁症伴失眠患者86例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组43例.对照组给予精神疾病常规护理,在此基础上,观察组联合音乐疗法.干预4周后,采用汉...

关 键 词:中青年抑郁症  睡眠障碍  音乐治疗  睡眠质量  社会功能

Application of Interactive Music Therapy in Young and Middle-aged Patients with Depression and Sleep Disorder
Authors:ZHANG Yuqing
Institution:(Male Second Ward,Zibo Mental Health Center,Zibo 255100,China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the effect of interactive music therapy on depression,sleep quality and social function in young and middle-aged patients with depression with sleep disorder.Methods:A total of 86 young and middle-aged depression patients with insomnia treated from April 2018 to September 2019 were selected as the study subjects,and were divided into music treatment group and control group according to random digital table method,43 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing care for mental illness,and on this basis,the music treatment group was combined with music therapy.4 weeks after intervention,Hamilton Depression Scale-24 items(HAMD-24)were used to evaluate the degree of depression in the two groups,sleep status self-rating scale(SRSS)was used to evaluate the sleep quality of the two groups,and social function scale(SFRS)was used to evaluate the social function of the two groups.Results:The HAMD-24 score(16.43±3.25)was significantly lower therapy group was significantly lower than that in the control group(18.65±2.97)(P<0.05)and the SRSS score(23.73±7.24)was significantly lower than that in the control group(27.83±6.79)(P<0.05).The scores of social function defects,daily life ability and SFRS were(71.38±11.59),(66.38±11.49),(68.88±11.52),which were significantly lower than those of the control group(82.43±10.47),(78.05±11.23),(80.24±10.91)(P<0.05).Conclusion:The interactive music therapy is helpful to alleviate the depression degree and improve the sleep quality and social function of the young and middle-aged depression patients with sleep disorder.
Keywords:Depression  Sleep Disorder  Music Therapy  Sleep Quality  Social Function
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