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老年外伤性颅内血肿的治疗
引用本文:刘斌,蔡学见.老年外伤性颅内血肿的治疗[J].实用老年医学,1998,12(3):118-119.
作者姓名:刘斌  蔡学见
作者单位:解放军第一○一医院神经外科
摘    要:目的探讨老年颅内血肿患者的治疗。方法分析60岁以上老年人外伤性颅内血肿115例临床资料。致伤原因多为跌伤和交通事故,手术治疗71例,保守治疗44例。结果按格拉斯哥昏迷积分(GCS)评定:良好63例(54.8%),中残13例(11.3%),重残4例(3.5%),植物生存2例(1.7%),死亡33例(28.7%)。结论通过分组比较,提出手术治疗和保守治疗的适应证,指出防治并发症是降低老年颅内血肿患者死亡率的重要措施

关 键 词:脑损伤  脑出血  血肿  并发症

Treatment of traumatic intracranial hematoma in the elderly
Liu bin,Cai Xuejian,Chen Zhengli,et al..Treatment of traumatic intracranial hematoma in the elderly[J].Practical Geriatrics,1998,12(3):118-119.
Authors:Liu bin  Cai Xuejian  Chen Zhengli  
Institution:Liu bin,Cai Xuejian,Chen Zhengli,et al.Department of Neurosurgery,101st PLA Hospital,Wuxi 214044
Abstract:Objective To analyze the methods of treatment of traumatic intracranial hematoma in the elderly. Methods The clinical data of 115 elderly traumatic intracranial hematoma, aged above 60 years were analysed.Most of the causes were falling and traffic accident.71 cases were treated with surgery and the other 44 cases conservatively. Results There were 33 deaths(28 7%),2 vegetables(1 7%),4 severe invalids (3 5%), 13 moderate valids (11 3%), and good recovery in 63(54 8%) as evaluated with GOS. Conclusions By comparing the surgery cases to the conservative cases, we put forward the indications for surgery and conservative treatment and point out that prevention of complication is an importent measure to reduce the mortality rate of intracranial hematoma in the elderly.
Keywords:Cerebral  trauma    Cerebral  hemorrhage    Hemotoma    Complication  
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