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冠心病不稳定性心绞痛的中医治疗方法
引用本文:田盼盼,李军.冠心病不稳定性心绞痛的中医治疗方法[J].吉林中医药,2019,39(7):972-976.
作者姓名:田盼盼  李军
作者单位:中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京 100053;北京中医药大学,北京 100029;中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京,100053
基金项目:国家中医临床研究基地业务建设科研专项
摘    要:冠心病不稳定性心绞痛的中医临床治疗手段繁多,包括中药复方、中成药、针灸、穴位贴敷、穴位注射等。中药复方采用的常见治法有益气活血法、温阳活血法、益气养阴法、行气活血法、散寒活血法、化痰祛瘀法、清热活血或兼化痰法;中成药的常见治法包括行气活血法、益气活血法、益气养阴法、化痰除湿法;此外,针灸、穴位贴敷、穴位注射等常用于不稳定性心绞痛的辅助治疗。以上每种治法达到的最终临床效果不尽相同,但从整体上来说,中医治疗可有效改善患者的血管功能、血流状态,调整心脏功能结构,进而有效缓解患者的临床症状,改善预后,提高生活质量。

关 键 词:不稳定性心绞痛  胸痹  中医治法

Treatment Methods of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Unstable Angina of Coronary Heart Disease
TIAN Panpan,LI Jun.Treatment Methods of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Unstable Angina of Coronary Heart Disease[J].Jilin Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine,2019,39(7):972-976.
Authors:TIAN Panpan  LI Jun
Institution:(Guang'annmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Beijing 100053,China;Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China)
Abstract:There are many clinical treatments for unstable angina(UA) of coronary heart disease, including Chinese herb compounds, Chinese patent medicine, acupuncture, acupoint application, acupoint injection and so on. Among them, common therapies used in Chinese herb compounds include nourishing qi and activating blood circulation, warming yang and activating blood circulation, tonifying qi and yin, promoting qi and activating blood circulation, dispersing cold and activating blood circulation, resolving phlegm and removing blood stasis, clearing heat and resolving phlegm and activating blood circulation. Therapies used in Chinese patent medicine include nourishing qi and activating blood circulation, tonifying qi and yin, resolving phlegm and removing dampness. Acupuncture,acupoint application and acupoint injection are often used in the adjuvant treatment for UA. The final clinical effect of each treatment is different. But on the whole, traditional Chinese medicine can effectively improve vascular function,blood flow status, adjust the structure of heart function, and then effectively relieve the clinical symptoms, improve the prognosis and improve the quality of life.
Keywords:unstable angina  thoracic obstruction  traditional Chinese medicine therapy
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