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V{beta}-specific immunotoxin selectively kills acetylcholine receptor-reactive T lymphocytes from mice with experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis
Authors:Thompson  Patricia A; McAtee  Robert; Infante  Anthony J; Currier  Patricia; Beninati  William; Krolick  Keith A
Institution:1 Departments of Microbiology University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78284, USA
2 Departments of Pediatrics University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78284, USA
Abstract:Immunization of C57BL/6 mice with purified acetytchollne receptor(AChR) is known to induce a T cell-dependent antibody responsethat results in experimental autoimmune myasthenia gravis (EAMG).Since past observations link Vß6+ T cells with a prominentAChR epitope specificity, a Vß6-specific immunotoxin(VIT6) was tested in vitro for its ability to selectively killmonoclonal and polyclonal T cells that demonstrate reactivityagainst AChR. Results described below clearly demonstrate theability to selectively kill AChR-reactlve T cells based on theirexpression of a particular Vß-associated antigen receptor.
Keywords:autoimmune disease  T cell receptor
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