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肝硬化少见并发症的诊治
引用本文:高竹清,丁惠国.肝硬化少见并发症的诊治[J].中华肝脏病杂志,2020(5):372-376.
作者姓名:高竹清  丁惠国
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京佑安医院肝病消化中心
基金项目:病毒性肝炎和艾滋病等重大传染病防治专项(2017ZX10203202-004);北京市医院管理中心消化内科学科协同发展中心(XXZ0801)。
摘    要:乳糜性及血性腹水、肝性胸水、少见病原菌感染的自发性腹膜炎、肝硬化心肌病、门静脉性肺动脉高压、肝硬化神经系统损伤等肝硬化少见并发症,临床医生尚缺乏充分的认识和/或及时有效的诊治。现介绍上述肝硬化少见并发症的临床特征、治疗及预后,以提高临床医生的认识和诊疗水平。

关 键 词:肝硬化  并发症  诊断  治疗

Diagnosis and treatment of rare complications of liver cirrhosis
Gao Zhuqing,Ding Huiguo.Diagnosis and treatment of rare complications of liver cirrhosis[J].Chinese Journal of Hepatology,2020(5):372-376.
Authors:Gao Zhuqing  Ding Huiguo
Institution:(Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology,Beijing You’an Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University,Beijing 100069,China)
Abstract:The rare complications of cirrhosis,such as chylous ascites,hepatic hydrothorax,spontaneous bacterial peritonitis,cirrhotic cardiomyopathy,portopulmonary hypertension,cirrhotic nervous system damage,etc.,have not yet been fully understood and/or promptly and effectively diagnosed and treated by clinicians.Therefore,this article aims to introduce the above-mentioned rare complications,clinical features,treatment and prognosis of liver cirrhosis in an attempt to improve the clinicians'understanding and level of diagnosis and treatment.
Keywords:Cirrhosis  Complications  Diagnosis  Treatment
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