层级全责护理模式对住院患者健康教育效果的影响

目的 实施层级全责护理模式,提高住院患者健康教育效果和患者对健康教育的满意度.方法 随机选择7个科室为对照组,实施传统护理模式.同期随机选择7个科室为实验组,实施层级全责护理,改变排班模式,缩小护理单元,固定责任护士对患者进行连续性护理.6个月后对2组180例患者进行健康教育的效果评价和满意度调查.结果 实验组的健康教育效果明显高于对照组;实验组对健康教育的满意度明显高于对照组. 结论层级全责护理模式对患者进行系统化、规范化的健康教育,可明显提高健康教育效果和患者对健康教育的满意度.

Influence of hierarchical full-responsibility nursing system on health education effect of inpatients

Objective To improve the effects of health education(HE)and satisfaction degree on HE of inpatients by executing hierarchical full-responsibility nursing. Methods Fourteen wards were randomly chosen form the hospital and divided into the control group and the experimental group, each group having 7 wards. The control group carried out routine holistic nursing model, and the experimental group carried out a new hierarchical full-responsibility nursing system. Reforming nursing scheduling and diminishing the nursing unit to assure that the patients acquired the continous and stable nursing service when they were in hospital. The effect and the degree of satisfaction of HE were compared between two groups after 6 months. Results The effects of HE in the experimental group were significantly better than those in the control group, and the degree of satisfaction on HE in the experimental group was much higher than in the control group. Conclusions The hierarchical full-responsibility nursing system can give patients systematic and normalized HE. It can significantly improve the effects and the degree of satisfaction on HE.