妊娠合并生殖器疱疹一的相关因素分析及多元化干预对策

目的：探讨影响妊娠合并生殖器疱疹的相关因素，观察多元化干预措施后的临床效果。方法：随机选取2011年1月～2013年1月285例妊娠期的孕妇，对其中合并生殖器疱疹的35例患者为研究对象，对其影响因素进行分析，并观察多元化干预措施后的临床效果。结果：影响妊娠合并生殖器疱疹的危险因素有不良孕产史、妊娠期感染史、孕期焦虑、不洁性交史、多个性伴侣（〉2个）（P〈0．05）。而与患者的年龄、孕期体重、孕期体重指数、月经初潮年龄、月经紊乱史、痛经史、孕次、家族史等无关（P〉0．05），其中妊娠期感染史、不洁性交史、多个性伴侣是高危险因素。经过多元化干预措施后总有效率为94．3％，抗复发有效率为77．8％。结论：妊娠期感染史、不洁性交史、多个性伴侣是影响妊娠合并生殖器疱疹的危险因素，多元化干预对临床效果大有裨益。

Related factors of genital herpes occurring in pregnancy and intervention measures

Objectives： To study the related factors of genital herpes occurring in pregnancy and evaluate clinical efficacy of diversified intervention measures. Methods： Thirty - five out of 285 pregnant women who came to our hospital during January 2011 and January 2013 with genital herpes were observed in terms of risk factors and post - intervention clinical efficacy. Results： Related factors include previous abnormal pregnancy, infection and anxiety during pregnancy, feculent sex, multiple sex partners （ 〉 2） （ P 〈 0. 05）. Related factors exclude age, weight, BMI, menarche age, paramenia, dysmenorrhea, gravidity and family history. Infection during pregnancy, feculent sex and multiple sex partners are high - risk factors. After diversified interven- tion measure, the total effective rate is 94. 3%, anti - recurrence effective rate is 77.8%. Conclusion： Infection during pregnancy, feculent sex and multiple sex partners are high - risk factors of geriital herpes. Diversified intervention measures are useful.