控制住院药品收入在医院总收人中的比例对住院收入和药品费用的影响

目的:为有效降低药品费用提供参考方法:统计我院控制住院药品收入在医院总收入中的比例(药品比例)前、后住院收入、人均住院费用、不同类别药品收入等数据的变化情况结果:控制住院药品比例后,药品比例由控制前的45.81%逐渐下降并最终保持在30%左右;与控制前相比,住院收入降低8.79%,人均药品费用降低33.05%;中成药收入降低比例是西药的1.64倍;抗微生物药、神经系统药收入减少量占减少总量的50%以上结论:控制药品比例后,住院收入有所减少,人均药品费用显著降低,一定程度上减轻了患者的经济负担。

Effects of Drug Proportion Control on Inpatient Service Income and Drug Expense

OBJECTIVE： To study the effect of keeping the proportion of drugs in the inpatient department under control on the inpatient service income and drug expense, and to provide reference for effective reduction of drug expense. METHODS： The inpatient service income and drug expense and the income from different types of drugs before and after the introduction drug proportion control were analyzed statistically. RESULTS： After the introduction of drug proportion control measure, the proportion of drugs kept decreasing from 45.81% before to an eventually 30% ; the total inpatient service income and per capita drug expense decreased by 8.79% and 33.05% respectively; the reduction rate of Chinese patients medicine was 1.64 times that of western medicines, and the reduction of the income from antimicrobial drugs and the drugs for the nervous system accounted for more than half of the total reduction. CONCLUSION： After the introduction of keeping the proportion of drugs under control, the inpatient service income reduced slightly, but the per capita drug expense decreased significantly, which helps lessen the inpatients＇ burden to a certain extent.