整体护理对充血性心力衰竭患者抑郁情绪及生存状况的影响

目的 探讨整体护理对充血性心力衰竭患者抑郁情绪及生存状况的影响. 方法 将58例充血性心力衰竭患者随机分为整体护理组和对照组各29例,对照组给予常规护理,整体护理组在此基础上给予身体、生活及心理等全面护理.使用Zung抑郁自评量表和生活质量评定量表(sF-36)对2组抑郁和生活质量进行评分,采用t检验. 结果 护理后,整体护理组抑郁评分显著低于对照组;生活质量总分显著高于对照组. 结论 整体护理对充血性心力衰竭患者抑郁情绪及生活质量的改善有积极意义.

Effect of comprehensive nursing on the depressive emotion and quality of life among patients with congestive heart failure

Objective To investigate the effects of comprehensive nursing on the depressive emotion and quality of life among patients with congestive heart failure. Methods 58 patients with congestive heart failure were randomly divided into comprehensive nursing group and the control group.The control group was given routine nursing, the comprehensive nursing group was given body care, life care and psychological care based upon routine nursing. The depressive emotion and quality of life (QOL) of two groups was evaluated with Zung self-rating depression scale(SDS) and 36-items short form health survey (SF-36) scale and then underwent subsequent t test. Results compared with the control group, comprehensive nursing could reduce the score of self-rating depression scale and increase the score of QOL. Conclusions The result indicates that comprehensive nursing has an important role in improvement of depressive emotion and quality of life of patients with congestive heart failure.