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Effects of Zaizhang-I,a traditional chinese medicine,on immunologically mediated aplastic anemia in mice
Authors:Zhou Jian-feng  He Mei-dong  Li Ming-zheng  Yang Wei  Tang Jing-zhi  Sheng Guanxi  Zhu Hui-feng  Shao Jin-fang  Yang Jin
Institution:(1) Integrated traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine institution. Tongji hopital, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan;(2) Experimental Medical Research Center Immune Department of Tongji, Medical University, Wuhan;(3) Department of Hemotology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical University, Wuhan;(4) Present address: Xiehe Hospital, The Hematologic Institution, Wuhan
Abstract:Summary Immunologically mediated aplastic anemia in mice were used as animal models to study the the curative effect of Zaizhang-I in term of the changes of two pathogenetic aspects in aplastic mice, namely the defciency of hematopoietic stem cells and the disturbance of immunology. Our results demonstrated that in aplastic mice, after treatment by Zaizhang-I, the loss of mature hematopoietice cells (WBC, RBC, Plt) were reduced, and marrow cellular cytosis, and their clinical findings were improved, indicating a partial remission. The present data show that its curative mechanism lies in the action of promoting the recovery of colony forming unit-spleen (CFU-S) and reversing immunologically-induced plasma colony forming unit granulocyte/macrophage (CFU-GM) inhibitory activity. Natural killer cells activity (Nka) and interleukin-2 tumor necrosis factors (TNF) were also examined to further understand the mechanism by which Zaizhang-I reverse plasma hematopoietic activity.
Keywords:aplastic anemia  mice model  Zhaizhang-I  plasma hematopoietic inhibitory activity
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