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BPH微创术后前列腺段尿道形态对排尿力学的影响
引用本文:张彬,刘爽,张旭辉,梁学志,吴波,刘荣,曹晓明,王东文. BPH微创术后前列腺段尿道形态对排尿力学的影响[J]. 中华泌尿外科杂志, 2021, 0(3): 226-228
作者姓名:张彬  刘爽  张旭辉  梁学志  吴波  刘荣  曹晓明  王东文
作者单位:山西医科大学第一医院泌尿外科;国家癌症中心/国家肿瘤临床医学研究中心/中国医学科学院北京协和医学院肿瘤医院深圳医院泌尿外科
基金项目:山西省重点研发计划高新技术领域项目(201803D121082)。
摘    要:目前众多的经尿道微创术式治疗良性前列腺增生(BPH)均通过扩大或再造前列腺段尿道(PU)的腔内空间发挥作用,因此,探讨BPH微创术后PU形态对排尿的力学影响,具有重要的指导意义。本研究采用计算流体力学(CFD)技术探讨PU/膀胱颈横径比(RPU-1)对尿流的影响。结果表明,在RPU-1>0.79时,PU两侧出现涡流;且...

关 键 词:前列腺增生  经尿道手术  前列腺段尿道  计算流体力学  涡流

Computational fluid dynamics study on the effects of morphology of prostatic urethra in mid-voiding after minimally invasive surgery with BPH
Zhang Bin,Liu Shuang,Zhang Xuhui,Liang Xuezhi,Wu Bo,Liu Rong,Cao Xiaoming,Wang Dongwen. Computational fluid dynamics study on the effects of morphology of prostatic urethra in mid-voiding after minimally invasive surgery with BPH[J]. Chinese Journal of Urology, 2021, 0(3): 226-228
Authors:Zhang Bin  Liu Shuang  Zhang Xuhui  Liang Xuezhi  Wu Bo  Liu Rong  Cao Xiaoming  Wang Dongwen
Affiliation:(Department of Urology,First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001,China)
Abstract:It is important to investigate the mechanical effects of morphology of prostatic urethra(PU)for benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH).PU and bladder neck transverse diameter ratio(RPU-1),which related to vortex,and their influence on urine flow were observed by CFD.The results showed that vortexes appeared and expanded with increasing RPU on both sides of PU when RPU-1>0.79,and velocity of external urethral orifice decreased gradually.CFD is an available method for urodynamics research.The quantitative simulation of the relationship between RPU-1 and vortex was proposed for the first time,providing a new idea for advancing theory of PU lumen repair in BPH.
Keywords:Prostatic hyperplasia  Transurethral surgery  Prostatic urethra  Computational fluid dynamics  Vortex
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