| 社会心理健康状况与女性吸毒的关系 |
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| 引用本文： | 王增珍,陈咏梅,杨红梅,陈立功.社会心理健康状况与女性吸毒的关系[J].中国药物依赖性杂志,2001,10(1):61-63,68. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王增珍 陈咏梅 杨红梅 陈立功 |
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| 作者单位： | 同济医科大学预防医学教研室， 武汉， 430030 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的··:研究社会心理因素与女性吸毒的关系。方法·· :成组病例与对照对比研究。结果·· :吸毒组在吸毒前抑郁及焦虑状况明显比对照组严重(P<0.001) ;吸毒组中遭受感情挫折、失恋或离婚的比例明显高于对照组(χ2=170.80及56.88 ,P<0.001) ;吸毒组吸烟、饮酒的比例明显高于对照组(χ2=518.78及97.88,P<0.001) ;吸毒组吸毒前各种违纪违法行为的比例均明显高于正常人群,其中又以离家出走和逃学所占比例较高 ,分别为33.23 %和16.77%。结论··:女性吸毒者吸毒前普遍社会心理健康状况不佳 ,这可能是导致她们吸毒的主观因素。
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| 关 键 词： | 药物滥用 社会心理状况 负性事件 |
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
FEMALE DRUG ABUSE AND SOCIO |
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| WANG Zengzhen,CHEN Yongmei,YANG Hongmei,CHEN Ligong.RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
FEMALE DRUG ABUSE AND SOCIO[J].Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence,2001,10(1):61-63,68. |
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| Authors: | WANG Zengzhen CHEN Yongmei YANG Hongmei CHEN Ligong |
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| Abstract: | Objective: To study the relationship between female drug abuseand social－psychological health status. Method: Case－control study.Result: Compared with control group, depressive and anxious symptoms were more serious; the rate of suffering from setback of emotion and divorce was higher (χ2=170.80 and 6.88, P<0.001); the rate of smoke and alcohol users was higher in case group; before drug abuse, a lot of drug abusers had some kinds of violating discipline and illegal activities, 33.23％ had played truant, 16.77％ had run away from home. Conclusion: Before drug abuse, socio－psychological status of most female drug abusers was poorer than that of controls, which may be the subjective cause of drug abuse. |
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| Keywords: | drug abuse socio-psychological status negative life event |
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