妊娠期高血压综合征肾功能指标异常分析

目的探讨妊娠期肾功能尿素氮(BUN)、肌酐(Cr)和尿酸(UA)各指标异常与妊娠高血压综合征之间的关系。方法采用病例对照研究设计,比较不同程度的妊高征患者血清BUN、Cr和UA水平与正常孕妇之间的差别。结果不同程度妊高征患者和正常血压孕妇之间BUN、Cr和UA水平差异有显著性(P<0.05),尤其是重度妊高征患者指标要显著高于其他组。按照《妇产科学》分组,妊高征妇女Cr和UA指标构成与正常对照组之间差异有显著性(P<0.05),以正常对照组平均水平为界分组,高水平的Cr和UA均可显著增加妊高征的患病风险。结论妊娠妇女应该早期筛查肾功能BUN、Cr和UA等指标,以期早期发现并治疗妊高征。

Analyze on kidney dysfunctions in pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome

Objective:To explore the relationships between the abnormal levels of BUN,Cr,UA and the pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome.Methods:The average levels of serum BUN,Cr and UA were compared between the women with pregnancy-induced hypertension and the normal women in the case-control study.Results:The difference of the BUN,Cr and UA between the gestational hypertension groups and the controls were significant(P<0.05),especially in the serous group.Grouping by clinical standards,the serum Cr and UA of the gestational hypertension women were higher than those of controls(P<0.05),in addition,higher levels of serum Cr and UA were associated with increased risks of the pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome.Conclusion:The BUN,Cr and UA should be screening earlier in the pregnant women to find and cure the gestational hypertension.