| 2008年宁夏中卫市沙坡头区人间布鲁杆菌病调查与分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 靳峰,李银,尹明杰,杨吉凯.2008年宁夏中卫市沙坡头区人间布鲁杆菌病调查与分析[J].中国地方病学杂志,2009,28(5). |
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| 作者姓名： | 靳峰 李银 尹明杰 杨吉凯 |
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| 作者单位： | 宁夏回族自治区疾病预防控制中心布鲁杆菌病地方病氟(砷)防制科,银川,750004 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 调查宁夏中卫市沙坡头区布鲁杆菌病(简称布病)的流行现状及特征.方法 2008年采取分层随机抽样的方法,对宁夏中卫市沙坡头区布病重点人群进行流行病学调查,应用琥红平板凝聚试验(RBPT)和试管凝集试验(SAT)进行血清学检测,按照<布鲁氏菌病诊断标准及处理原则>(GB 15988-1995)诊断病例.结果 共调查10个乡镇布病重点人群2480人,检测血清604人份,布病感染者28例,感染率为4.64%(28/604).检出布病患者15例,均为奶牛饲养人员,检出率为2.48%(15/604);饲养人员感染率最高,为6.45%(26/403).结论 宁夏中卫市沙坡头区存在人间布病的流行,患病与职业有关.
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| 关 键 词： | 布鲁杆菌病 流行病学研究 数据收集 |
Investigation and analysis of brucellosis in human in Shapotou District, Zhongwei City of Ningxia in 2008 |
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| JIN Feng,LI Yin,YIN Ming-jie,YANG Jie-kai.Investigation and analysis of brucellosis in human in Shapotou District, Zhongwei City of Ningxia in 2008[J].Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology,2009,28(5). |
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| Authors: | JIN Feng LI Yin YIN Ming-jie YANG Jie-kai |
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| Abstract: | Objective To understand brucellosis infective status of Shapotou District, Zhongwei City of Ningxia. Methods The methods of stratified random sampling of epidemiological survey were used among high risk groups in 2008, who underwent erythromycin red plate cohesion test(RBDT) and test-tube agglutination test (SAT), in accordance with the diagnostic criteria for confirming cases of brucellosis(GB 15988-1995). Results Totally an occupational group of 2480 brucellosis in 10 townships were investigated, and 604 sera were tested. Tweenty eight cases were infected, the infective rate was 4.64%(28/604), 15 cases were diagnosed as brucellosis patients, prevalence rate was 2.48% (15/604); cattle attendants had the highest infection rate of 6.45% (26/403). Conclusions Brucellosis epidemic in Shapotou District, Zhongwei City of Ningxia, and it is place related to vocation. |
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| Keywords: | Brucellosis Epidemiologic studies Data collection |
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