| 髌下脂肪垫的MRI定量检测及其在膝关节骨关节炎中的应用进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 钟丽洁,张晓东. 髌下脂肪垫的MRI定量检测及其在膝关节骨关节炎中的应用进展[J]. 国际医学放射学杂志, 2021, 44(3): 319-323. DOI: 10.19300/j.2021.Z18353 |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟丽洁 张晓东 |
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| 作者单位： | 南方医科大学第三附属医院(广东省骨科研究院)影像科,广州 510631 |
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| 摘 要： | 髌下脂肪垫（IPFP）是参与膝关节骨关节炎（KOA）发生、发展的重要关节组织。MRI可以直接观察和量化IPFP的变化,包括其形态学表现、信号强度变化及血流灌注变化等,有助于推测IPFP在KOA发病及进展中的作用。就基于MRI对IPFP的定量检测方法及其在KOA中的研究现状和进展予以综述。
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| 关 键 词： | 髌下脂肪垫 膝关节骨性关节炎 磁共振成像 定量检测 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-06-18 |
Quantitating infrapatellar fat pad with MRI and its application in knee osteoarthritis |
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| ZHONG Lijie,ZHANG Xiaodong. Quantitating infrapatellar fat pad with MRI and its application in knee osteoarthritis[J]. International Journal of Medical Radiology, 2021, 44(3): 319-323. DOI: 10.19300/j.2021.Z18353 |
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| Authors: | ZHONG Lijie ZHANG Xiaodong |
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| Affiliation: | Department of Radiology, Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University (Orthopaedic Hospital of Guangdong Province), Guangzhou 510631, China |
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| Abstract: | Infrapatellar fat pad (IPFP) is an important joint tissue in the initiation and progression of knee osteoarthritis (KOA). MRI can directly show and quantify the changes of IPFP, including its morphological manifestations, signal intensity changes, blood perfusion parameters, etc., which is helpful to speculate the role of IPFP in the pathogenesis and progression of KOA. This article reviews the current quantitative detection methods of IPFP based on MRI, also the current research status and progress of its application in KOA. |
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| Keywords: | Infrapatellar fat pad Knee osteoarthritis Magnetic resonance imaging Quantitative detection |
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