成年女性尿失禁就医意向及生活质量研究进展

尿失禁作为重要的医疗卫生问题,其导致的经济损失已受到广泛关注。在我国,多达3.49亿成年女性受到尿失禁的困扰,但很少有女性主动求医。对疾病的认知、症状的严重程度及人口社会学因素与女性就医意向密切相关,评价尿失禁生活质量以促进女性就医、改善其生活质量是迫切需要解决的问题。综述近年来成年女性尿失禁就医意向及生活质量的相关研究,为医疗工作提供参考。

Research Progress on Medical Intention and Quality of Life of Adult Female Urinary Incontinence

As an important medical and health problem, the economic loss caused by urinary incontinence has been widely concerned. In China, as many as 349 million adult women suffer from urinary incontinence, but few women take the initiative to seek medical treatment. The cognition of the disease, the severity of symptoms and demographic sociological factors are closely related to women′s intention to seek medical treatment. Evaluating the quality of life of urinary incontinence to promote women to seek medical treatment and improve their quality of life is an urgent problem to be solved. This article reviews the research on medical intention and quality of life of adult female urinary incontinence in recent years, to provide reference for medical work.