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医院感染对患者住院费用和住院时间的影响
引用本文:熊辛,经晓杰,高华斌. 医院感染对患者住院费用和住院时间的影响[J]. 中国感染控制杂志, 2005, 4(4): 338-339
作者姓名:熊辛  经晓杰  高华斌
作者单位:昆明医学院第一附属医院,云南,昆明,650032
摘    要:目的分析医院感染对患者住院费用和住院时间的影响。方法对某院呼吸和血液内科患者,采用1∶1配对方法,比较医院感染者(感染组)与未感染者(对照组)之间住院费用和住院时间的差别。结果感染组住院费用平均高出对照组6 512.42元/人(P<0.05),平均住院日高出8.47 d(P<0.01)。结论医院感染导致患者住院费用增加和住院时间延长。

关 键 词:医院感染  经济学  医院  卫生经费支出  住院时间
文章编号:1671-9638(2005)04-0338-02
收稿时间:2005-02-01
修稿时间:2005-02-01

The influence of nosocomial infection on the expense of hospitalization and length of stay in hospital
XIONG Xin,JING Xiao-jie,GAO Hua-bin. The influence of nosocomial infection on the expense of hospitalization and length of stay in hospital[J]. Chinese Journal of Infection Control, 2005, 4(4): 338-339
Authors:XIONG Xin  JING Xiao-jie  GAO Hua-bin
Abstract:Objective To analyze the influence of nosocomial infection on hospitalization expense and length of stay in hospital.Methods A 1:1 case control study was carried out to compare the difference in hospitalization expense and length of stay in hospital between infection patients and non-infection patients in the respiratory and hematological departments in a hospital.Results The average expense for each person in infection group was(6 512.42) yuan higher than that of control group(P<(0.05)),the average hospitalization time in infection group was (8.47) days longer than that of control group(P<(0.01)).Conclusion Nosocomial infection can cause the increase of hospitalization expense and extension of hospitalization time.
Keywords:nosocomial infection  economic  hospital  health expenditures  length of stay in hospital
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