| 氚的辐射危害与防护管理 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘强,柴之芳. 氚的辐射危害与防护管理[J]. 国际放射医学核医学杂志, 2023, 47(10): 589-592. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121381-202309026-00361 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘强 柴之芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.中国医学科学院放射医学研究所，天津市放射医学与分子核医学重点实验室，天津 300192;2.苏州大学苏州医学院放射医学与防护学院，放射医学与辐射防护国家重点实验室，苏州 215123 |
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| 摘 要： | 氚既是核聚变反应的主要原料，也是核裂变反应堆的中子俘获反应产物，加强氚对生态环境的影响、对其毒理学及辐射防护体系的研究已成为当务之急。本期专刊重点介绍了氚的环境迁移与监测、氚的辐射危害与评价、氚的辐射防护与管理，并提出了今后深入开展氚研究的主要方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 核聚变 氚 辐射危害 辐射防护 |
| 收稿时间： | 2023-09-26 |
Radiation hazard and protection management of tritium |
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| Qiang Liu,Zhifang Chai. Radiation hazard and protection management of tritium[J]. International Journal of Radiation Medicine and Nuclear Medicine, 2023, 47(10): 589-592. DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121381-202309026-00361 |
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| Authors: | Qiang Liu Zhifang Chai |
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| Affiliation: | 1. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Molecular Nuclear Medicine, Institute of Radiation Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Tianjin 300192, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Suzhou Medicine College of Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, China |
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| Abstract: | Tritium is the main raw material for nuclear fusion reaction, strengthening the research on the impact of tritium on the environment, the harm to living organisms and the radiation protection system has become an urgent issue. This paper mainly introduces the hazard and evaluation of tritium, tritium protection and management, and proposes the main issues of further tritium research. |
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| Keywords: | Nuclear fusion Tritium Radiation hazard Radiation protection |
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