| 国内外生物医学期刊采用医学研究报告规范的现状与问题 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨之雨, 曾慧娴, 王瑞华, 陈宏森, 沈佳莹, 谭晓㛃, 张宏伟, 曹广文. 临床医学科研报告的撰写[J]. 上海预防医学, 2023, 35(9): 941-947. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22772 |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨之雨 曾慧娴 王瑞华 陈宏森 沈佳莹 谭晓㛃 张宏伟 曹广文 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.暨南大学基础医学院流行病学教研室, 广东 广州 510632;2.海军军医大学海军流行病学教研室, 上海 200433;3.同济大学医学院, 上海 200092 |
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| 基金项目： | 上海市公共卫生三年行动计划（GWV-10.1-XK17） |
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| 摘 要： | 临床科研报告作为科研成果的最终呈现方式，直接反映了研究质量的高低。本文介绍了不同临床科研报告的撰写，如观察性研究和随机对照试验研究，对于随机对照试验进行了重点阐述，并对所涉及的设计类型辅以实例进行概述。每种科研设计都有其报告重点，科研论文的撰写都有统一的要求和特定的撰写格式，掌握科研报告的正确撰写格式对于进行高质量临床医学研究具有实际价值和重要意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 临床研究 科研设计 STROBE CONSORT 随机对照试验 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022-12-06 |
Prioritisation and design of clinical trials |
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| YANG Zhiyu, ZENG Huixian, WANG Ruihua, CHEN Hongsen, SHEN Jiaying, TAN Xiaojie, ZHANG Hongwei, CAO Guangwen. Drafting reports of clinical studies[J]. Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine, 2023, 35(9): 941-947. DOI: 10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2023.22772 |
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| Authors: | YANG Zhiyu ZENG Huixian WANG Ruihua CHEN Hongsen SHEN Jiaying TAN Xiaojie ZHANG Hongwei CAO Guangwen |
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| Affiliation: | 1.Department of Epidemiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Jinan University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510632, China;2.Department of Epidemiology, Naval Medical University, Shanghai 200433, China;3.Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China |
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| Abstract: | Clinical research reports serve as the presentation of scientific research findings and directly reflect the quality of the research. This article describes the writing of different types of clinical research reports， such as observational studies and randomized controlled trial studies， with a particular focus on randomized controlled trials. Each scientific research design has its reporting focus， and the writing of scientific research papers has uniform requirements and a specific writing format. Mastering the proper format of drafting research reports is of practical value and significant importance for conduction high-quality clinical research. |
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| Keywords: | clinical study research design STROBE CONSORT RCT |
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