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慢性化脓性中耳乳突炎的手术治疗
引用本文:王玲玲,邱建新,段茂利.慢性化脓性中耳乳突炎的手术治疗[J].安徽医科大学学报,2006,41(1):83-84.
作者姓名:王玲玲  邱建新  段茂利
作者单位:安徽医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科,合肥,230022;安徽医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科,合肥,230022;安徽医科大学第一附属医院耳鼻咽喉科,合肥,230022
基金项目:安徽省卫生厅临床医学重点学科技术进步课题(编号:20042025)
摘    要:目的探讨慢性化脓性中耳乳突炎外科手术的合理选择和术式改进。方法对20例慢性化脓性中耳乳突炎患者施行完整骨桥式乳突手术(IBM)合并后鼓室径路,开放上鼓室、鼓窦及乳突,磨薄削低骨性外耳道后壁,经面神经隐窝开放后鼓室,保留低位骨桥,去除不可逆病灶,同期或分期进行鼓室成形术。结果随访1年,干耳时间5~13周,平均7周,术前、术后30d平均听阈比较差异有显著性(t=9.06,P〈0.01)。术前与术后1年平均听阈比较差异有显著性(t=8.15,P〈0.01)。结论在根除病灶的基础上保存并提高听力,IBM合并后鼓室径路为慢性化脓性中耳乳突炎外科手术的合理选择。

关 键 词:中耳炎/外科手术
文章编号:1000-1492(2006)01-0003-02
收稿时间:2005-10-18
修稿时间:2005年10月18日

Selection of surgical interference in chronic suppurative otitis media
Wang lingling,Qiu jianxin,Duan maoli.Selection of surgical interference in chronic suppurative otitis media[J].Acta Universitis Medicinalis Anhui,2006,41(1):83-84.
Authors:Wang lingling  Qiu jianxin  Duan maoli
Institution:Dept of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230022
Abstract:Objective To discuss a surgical option for the treatment of chronic suppurative otitis media. Methods 20 patients of chronic suppurative otitis media underwent intact bridge mastot ymplasty(IBM),combined with posterior tympanum. Results The follow-up had been 1 year. The dry ear was obtained with an average of 7 weeks. Comparing pre-operation PTA with post-operation 30 days PTA, there was a significant difference(t=9.06, P<0.01). Comparing pre-operation PTA with post-operation 1 year PTA, there was a significant difference(t=8.15, P<0.01). Conclusion IBM combined with posterior tympanum is a good choice for preserving or improving hearing based on eradication of the focus among patients with chronic suppurative otitis media.
Keywords:otitis media/surgery
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