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Apelin与糖尿病及其血管并发症相关性研究进展
引用本文:陈薇,赵晓娟,王楠楠.Apelin与糖尿病及其血管并发症相关性研究进展[J].中华临床医师杂志(电子版),2013(24):314-316.
作者姓名:陈薇  赵晓娟  王楠楠
作者单位:中国医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科,沈阳110010
基金项目:辽宁省科学技术计划项目(2009225010-10)
摘    要:胰岛功能缺陷与胰岛素抵抗是2型糖尿病发病的两个关键因素。近年研究认为,氧化应激、炎症反应与脂肪内分泌相互作用,从而引起胰岛素抵抗和β细胞功能障碍。因此,对上述机制进行干预成为实验研究及临床治疗的一个热点。脂肪因子Apelin具有影响胰岛素敏感性、影响心血管功能、抗炎及抗氧化应激等作用。本文就Apelin与糖尿病、糖尿病血管并发症的关系展开综述。

关 键 词:糖尿病  糖尿病肾病  糖尿病视网膜病变  高血压  冠心病  Apelin

The correlation of Apelin with diabetes,diabetes complications,and its eomorbid disease
CHEN Wei,ZHAO Xiao-juan,WANG Nan-nan.The correlation of Apelin with diabetes,diabetes complications,and its eomorbid disease[J].Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Version),2013(24):314-316.
Authors:CHEN Wei  ZHAO Xiao-juan  WANG Nan-nan
Institution:.( Department of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang 110010, China)
Abstract:Islet B cell function defect and insulin resistance are two key factors for type 2 diabetes. Recent studies suggest that the interaction of oxidative stress, inflammation, and fat endocrine cause insulin resistance and beta cell dysfunction. Therefore, the intervention of above mechanism become a focus in the experimental study and clinical treatment. The fat factor--Apelin influences insulin sensitivity and cardiovascular function, anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative stress, and so on. The relationship between Apelin and diabetes, vascular complications of diabetes were summarized in this review.
Keywords:Diabetes mellitus  Diabetic nephropathies  Diabetic retinopathy  Hypertension  Coronary disease  Apelin
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