Transthoracic echocardiographic demonstration of massive pulmonary thrombus caused by protein C deficiency. |
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Authors: | H K Jeon H J Youn K D Yoo J W Park H Y Kim H Y Rhim J S Chae J H Kim K B Choi S J Hong |
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Institution: | Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. |
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Abstract: | Few cases of pulmonary embolism detected by transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) have been reported. We present a case of a patient affected by pulmonary embolism caused by protein C deficiency. Transthoracic echocardiography showed a thrombus in transit (ie, visualization of a thrombus within the pulmonary artery). A hypercoagulable state caused by deficiency of protein C is a rare cause of pulmonary thromboembolism. Our experience demonstrates a massive pulmonary thrombus resulting from such a deficiency. Transthoracic echocardiography should be considered as the first diagnostic method for patients with suspected pulmonary embolism. |
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