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卵巢畸胎瘤的CT诊断
引用本文:陈秀华 陈文 林苑等. 卵巢畸胎瘤的CT诊断[J]. 中国实用医药, 2014, 0(4): 25-26
作者姓名:陈秀华 陈文 林苑等
作者单位:广东省佛山市南海区罗村医院放射科,528200
摘    要:目的:探讨卵巢畸胎瘤的CT表现特征,提高CT诊断的准确性。方法回顾性分析经手术病理证实的26例28个卵巢畸胎瘤的CT资料。结果28个卵巢畸胎瘤中,成熟性畸胎瘤26个,未成熟畸胎瘤2个。囊性25个,囊实性2个,实性1个。26例中27个含脂肪组织成分,9个见“浮球征”。4个中见脂/液平面,19例见壁结节,24例肿瘤中见钙化或牙齿影,未成熟畸胎瘤2例,呈囊实性或实性。结论卵巢畸胎瘤因其特征性CT表现,一般不难诊断。

关 键 词:卵巢  畸胎瘤  体层摄影术  X线计算机

CT manifestations of ovarian teratomas
Affiliation:LIU Ju Department of Radioligy, Luocun Hospital, Foshan 528200, China
Abstract:Objective To study CT manifestations of ovarian teratomas and to improve its diagnosis. Methods CT findings of 28 pathologically proved ovarian teratomas in 26patients were restrospectively analyzed. Results Of 28 lesions, 26 were matured, 2 immatured. 25 lesions were cystic, 2 were solid-cystic and 1 solid lesion.Fat was contained in 27, fat-fluid level in 4 cases, wall plug in 19 and calcification or tooth in 24 lesions. Solid or cystic-solid was showed in 2 immatured lesions. Conclusion Most ovarian teratomas can be diagnosis because of the typical CT signs.
Keywords:Ovary  Teratoma  Tomography  X-ray computed
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