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New South Wales population-based birthweight percentile charts
Authors:PJ BEEBY  T BHUTAP  LK TAYLOR
Affiliation:Department of Perinatal Medicine, King George V Hospital, Camperdown, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia;Epidemiology Branch, NSW Health Department, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Abstract:Objective : To derive newborn percentile charts using NSW population and hospital-based data.
Methodology : Birthweight data for liveborn singleton infants were obtained from the New South Wales Midwives Data Collection (MDC) from 1990 to 1994 inclusive ( n = 422139). Data were also collected from King George V Hospital (KGV) for liveborn singleton infants less than 35 weeks of gestation for 1982-89 inclusive, and for all gestations for 1990-95 inclusive ( n = 30 610). Birthweight percentiles were derived using the MDC data separately for mates and females. Head circumference ( n = 29 090) and birth length percentiles ( n = 26 973) were derived from the KGV data.
Results : The charts derived from MDC data had generally higher percentiles than previously published charts. These represent the largest Australian population-based study published to date.
Conclusions : Periodic review of newborn growth charts is recommended because of changing ethnic and socio-economic factors.
Keywords:birth length    birthweight    gestational age    growth charts    head circumference    percentiles    population-based
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