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北京铁路部分人群散发性急性非甲非乙非丙型肝炎病原学分析
引用本文:高秀媛 张五建. 北京铁路部分人群散发性急性非甲非乙非丙型肝炎病原学分析[J]. 现代预防医学, 1999, 26(1): 87-88
作者姓名:高秀媛 张五建
作者单位:北京铁路局中心卫生防疫站,北京铁路总医院传染科,北京医科大学微生物学系
摘    要:对北京铁路地区部分人群58例散发性急性非甲非乙非丙型肝炎进行了HEV和HGV血清学调查。结果如下,抗-HEV阳性22例(37.93%),抗-HGV和HGVRNA阳性共12例(20.68%),其中3例为戊型和庚型肝炎病毒混合感染。戊肝、庚肝病毒感染均以31~40岁发病最多,且男多于女;戊肝主要发生在冬春季,多有肠道暴露史;庚型肝炎病毒感染无明显季节性,有肠道外暴露史。HGV可单独感染,提示它可能有一定的致病性。

关 键 词:散发性急性病毒性肝炎  戊型肝炎  庚型肝炎

ETIOLOGY ANALYSES OF SPORADIC ACUTE NON A C HEPATITIS IN BEIJING RAILWAY AREA.
GAO Xiuyuan,et al.. ETIOLOGY ANALYSES OF SPORADIC ACUTE NON A C HEPATITIS IN BEIJING RAILWAY AREA.[J]. Modern Preventive Medicine, 1999, 26(1): 87-88
Authors:GAO Xiuyuan  et al.
Affiliation:GAO Xiuyuan,et al.Central and Anti epidemic Station of Beijing Railway Bureau,Beijing 100038
Abstract:Serological investigation was carried out for 58 sporadic acute non A C hepatitis patients in Beijing railway area.The results showed that 22 patients were anti HEV positive(37 93%),12 patients were anti HGV and/or HGV RNA positive(20 68%),among them,3 were coinfected with HEV.The infection of HEV and HGV were concentrated mainly on the age of 30-40 years old,and more in male than female;HEV infection often occurred in spring and winter,and transmitted enterically;No significant relation was found between HGV infection and seasons,it spreads parenterally through blood and blood products.HGV can be infected alone,indicating that it might have some pathogenicity.
Keywords:Sporadic acute hepatitis Hepatitis E virus Hepatitis G virus
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