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负压封闭引流联合内外固定治疗胫腓骨开放性骨折的护理
引用本文:蔡义红.负压封闭引流联合内外固定治疗胫腓骨开放性骨折的护理[J].实用临床医药杂志,2011,15(12):60-62.
作者姓名:蔡义红
作者单位:南通大学附属海安医院,江苏,海安,226600
摘    要:目的探讨负压封闭引流联合内外固定治疗胫腓骨开放性骨折的护理要点。方法 17例胫腓骨严重开放性骨折患者,清创后骨折用外固定支架固定,创面或创腔用负压封闭引流技术材料覆盖,接负压封闭吸引,7~10 d后二期缝合、植皮或皮瓣转移。结果患者创面均愈合,骨折一期临床愈合14例(82.4%),延迟愈合3例(17.6%),平均愈合时间为(6.5±2.8)个月,无1例针道感染。结论密切的创面护理观察,有效的持续负压引流,良好的心理护理及康复护理是护理的关键。

关 键 词:负压封闭引流  护理  胫腓骨开放性骨折  外固定支架

Nursing of vacuum sealing drainage plus internal and external fixator in treating open tibia and fibula fractures
CAI Yi-hong.Nursing of vacuum sealing drainage plus internal and external fixator in treating open tibia and fibula fractures[J].Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice,2011,15(12):60-62.
Authors:CAI Yi-hong
Institution:CAI Yi-hong(Haian Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University,Haian,Jiangsu,226600)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the nursing of vacuum sealing drainage plus internal and external fixator in treating open tibia and fibula fractures.Methods Seventeen patients with severe open tibia and fibula fractures were treated with external fixator following debridement.Their wound surfaces or cavities were filled with foams with embedded drainage tubes connected to a vacuum bottle.The wounds were closed with secondary suturing,or free flap,orloco-regional flap 7 to 10 days later.Results The wounds of the 17 p...
Keywords:vacuum sealing drainage  nursing  open tibia and fibula fracture  externa1 fixator  
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