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不同严重程度的慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者痰培养菌种分布及耐药性分析
引用本文:张建,缪莉,艾尼娃,陈健. 不同严重程度的慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者痰培养菌种分布及耐药性分析[J]. 重庆医学, 2011, 40(30): 3063-3065. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2011.30.020
作者姓名:张建  缪莉  艾尼娃  陈健
作者单位:新疆医科大学附属中医院呼吸科,乌鲁木齐,830000;新疆乌拉泊地区新化医院内科,乌鲁木齐,830038;新疆医科大学附属中医医院ICU,乌鲁木齐,830000
摘    要:目的探讨不同严重程度的慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)急性加重期患者痰培养菌种分布及细菌耐药情况。方法对新疆自治区中医院呼吸科2008年1月至2009年12月收治的COPD急性加重期患者176例,其中99例痰培养结果阳性进行回顾性分析。结果 COPD患者肺功能损伤加重时常伴随肠杆菌、不动杆菌、假单胞菌的高检出率,耐药金黄色葡萄球菌的检出率随着肺功能的损害而增加,而当肺功能相对较好时,则以肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌和肺炎克雷伯杆菌为主。结论不同严重程度的慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期患者痰培养菌种分布差异明显,应合理选择抗菌药物。

关 键 词:肺疾病  慢性  阻塞性  细菌  药用制剂

Analysis of the bacteria distribution and drug-resistance in bacteriological sputum culture in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Zhang Jian,Miao Li,Ai niwa,Chen Jian. Analysis of the bacteria distribution and drug-resistance in bacteriological sputum culture in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. Chongqing Medical Journal, 2011, 40(30): 3063-3065. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8348.2011.30.020
Authors:Zhang Jian  Miao Li  Ai niwa  Chen Jian
Affiliation:Zhang Jian1,Miao Li2,Ai niwa1,Chen Jian3(1.Department of Respiratory,Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,Xinjiang 830000,China,2.Department of Internal Medicine,Xinhua Hospital of Xinjiang,Xinjiang 830038,3.Department of ICU,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the bacteria distribution in sputum bacteria culture and drug-resistance in patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods From February 2008 to December 2009,176 patients who has been given therapy due to COPD in acute exacerbation stage were selected in Department of respiratory in Traditional Chinese medicine hospital of Xinjiang region.Results In COPD patients,with the exacerbation of lung damage,enteric bacilli,Acinetobacte,pseudomonas ...
Keywords:pulmonary disease  chronic obstructive  bacteria  pharmaceutical preparations  
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