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新生儿听力筛查与诊断质控量表的信度和效度分析
引用本文:曾镇罡,张燕梅,尚美霞,张致恺,陈喆,任蕾,刘玉和.新生儿听力筛查与诊断质控量表的信度和效度分析[J].听力学及言语疾病杂志,2021(2):158-161.
作者姓名:曾镇罡  张燕梅  尚美霞  张致恺  陈喆  任蕾  刘玉和
作者单位:北京大学第一医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科;北京大学第一医院医学统计室
基金项目:北京大学第一医院科研种子基金项目(2019SF67)。
摘    要:目的 构建新生儿听力筛查与诊断的质控量表,并评价其信度及效度.方法 根据国家卫生健康委颁布的相关文件及指南,对新生儿听力筛查与诊断质量控制应达到的相应条件编写量表,并对266家新生儿听力筛查机构和72家新生儿听力诊断机构发放该量表进行调查,采用SPSS 19.0软件分析量表的信度和效度.结果 新生儿听力筛查机构和诊断机...

关 键 词:新生儿  听力筛查  诊断  质量控制

Reliability and Validity Analysis of Quality Control Scale of Newborn Hearing Screening and Diagnosis
Zeng Zhengang,Zhang Yanmei,Shang Meixia,Zhang Zhikai,Chen Zhe,Ren Lei,Liu Yuhe.Reliability and Validity Analysis of Quality Control Scale of Newborn Hearing Screening and Diagnosis[J].Journal of Audiology and Speech Pathology,2021(2):158-161.
Authors:Zeng Zhengang  Zhang Yanmei  Shang Meixia  Zhang Zhikai  Chen Zhe  Ren Lei  Liu Yuhe
Institution:(Department of Otolaryngology Head&Neck Surgery,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing,100034,China;不详)
Abstract:Objective To construct the quality control scale of newborn hearing screening and diagnosis,and evaluate theirs reliability and validity.Methods According to government documents and relevant guidelines,the quality control scale of newborn hearing screening and diagnosis was defined in detail,the scale was compiled and filled out by 266 screening institutions and 72 diagnosis institutions.The reliability of the scale was analyzed by SPSS 19.0 software.Results Experts authenticated the scales with high validity.The Chronbach'sαof screening and diagnosis were 0.934 and 0.969,respectively.The split-half reliability coefficient were 0.708 and 0.852,respectively.Factor analysis showed all factors'variance contribution accumulates to 69.870%and 84.297%,respectively.Conclusion The scales have good internal consistency reliability,half reliability and structural validity.They can be used to evaluate the intelligence of the newborn hearing screening and diagnosis.
Keywords:Newborn  Hearing screening  Diagnosis  Quality control
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