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吗啡对吗啡依赖大鼠腹侧苍白球神经元放电的影响
引用本文:贺世明,高国栋,胡三觉,邢俊玲,王学廉,赵振伟. 吗啡对吗啡依赖大鼠腹侧苍白球神经元放电的影响[J]. 中国药物依赖性杂志, 2005, 14(1): 20-23
作者姓名:贺世明  高国栋  胡三觉  邢俊玲  王学廉  赵振伟
作者单位:1. 第四军医大学唐都医院神经外科,西安,710038
2. 第四军医大学神经科学研究所,西安,710032
摘    要:目的 :研究吗啡对吗啡依赖大鼠腹侧苍白球的电生理影响 ,探讨其在成瘾机制中的作用。方法 :通过单细胞细胞外记录吗啡依赖大鼠腹侧苍白球的电信号 ,观察吗啡对放电的影响。结果 :吗啡依赖大鼠腹侧苍白球神经元放电频率给药前为 3 76Hz±s 1 18Hz,注射吗啡后为 13 2 2Hz±s 2 37Hz;并且纳洛酮可以逆转这种兴奋效应。结论 :吗啡显著兴奋吗啡依赖大鼠腹侧苍白球神经元 ,腹侧苍白球在药物强化过程中起着重要作用。

关 键 词:腹侧苍白球  成瘾  吗啡  电生理  大鼠
修稿时间:2004-05-17

EFFECTS OF MORPHINE ON ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL DISCHARGE IN VENTRAL PALLIDAL NEURONS OF MORPHINE DEPENDENT RATS
HE Shiming,GAO Guodong,HU Sanjue,XING Junling,WANG Xuelian ,ZHAO Zhenwei. EFFECTS OF MORPHINE ON ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL DISCHARGE IN VENTRAL PALLIDAL NEURONS OF MORPHINE DEPENDENT RATS[J]. Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence, 2005, 14(1): 20-23
Authors:HE Shiming  GAO Guodong  HU Sanjue  XING Junling  WANG Xuelian   ZHAO Zhenwei
Affiliation:HE Shiming1,GAO Guodong1,HU Sanjue2,XING Junling2,WANG Xuelian 1,ZHAO Zhenwei1 1
Abstract:Objective: To study the electroph ys iological properties of ventral pallidal neurons of rat with morphine dependence so as to understand the idiographic effect of ventral pallidum in the mechanism o f addiction. Methods:The firing of ventral pallidal neurons in the action of morphine and naloxone was recorded and analyzed in the morphine dependent rats with extracellular single-unit recording. Results :The frequency of firing was 3.76 Hz±s 1.18 Hz on ventral pallidal n eurons in the morphine dependent rats and 13.22 Hz±s 2.37 Hz after morphi ne injected. The effect of morphine was reversed by naloxone. Conclusi on:The firing of ventral pallidal neurons is excited prominently from morphine in the morphine dependent rats. Ventral pallidum has an important role in drug reward.
Keywords:ventral pallidum  morphine dependence  morphine  electrophysiology  rats
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