青年人肺癌与老年人肺癌的病理类型与外科治疗

 本文就我院纤支镜检,并经病理和或细胞学确诊之青年人肺癌251例、老年人肺癌409例进行对照分析。从性别年龄构成比可见女性随年龄增高而相对减少,所以,老年人肺癌男性最多,青年人肺癌女性相对为多。从病理类型构成比可见鳞癌随年龄增高而相对增多;小细胞癌则相对减少。所以,老年人肺癌鳞癌最多;青年人肺癌小细胞癌相对为多。青年组术后随访1年以上70例;老年组124例。青年组术后生存率最低、老年组最高。

CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF LUNG CANCER IN YOUNG AND ELDERLY PATIENTS

Two hundred and fifty one young patients and 409 elderly patients with lung caner were confirmed by fiberoscope, cytology and/or pathology, we found out that the incident rate in female was decreased with aging relatively, therefore, in old patients, male female, but in young patients female was relatively increased. The incidence of sgttamous cancer increased relatively with aging, but the incidence of small cell carcinoma was decreased with aging. The surivval rate was lower in young patients but hiher in old patients.