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Early changes of retinal function in diabetic patients detected by multifocal electroretinogram
Authors:Mei Wang  Yu-Qing Lan  Yan-Fen Liu  Hui Guo  Zhao-Xia Xia and Zi-Li Zhou
Institution:Department of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China;Department of Ophthalmology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, Guangdong Province, China
Abstract:To investigate the early changes of retinal function in diabetic patients detected by multifocal electroretinogram (mfERG). ·METHODS: The first-order kernel responses of mfERG were recorded fromeyes of 33 normal control subjects, 63 diabetic patients without retinopathy and 43 diabetic patients with background retinopathy. The response densities and implicit times of N1 and P1 were compared among the control, diabetic patients without retinopathy and diabetic patients with retinopathy. ·RESULTS: The response densities of N1 and P1 in central 3 rings were reduced significantly in diabetic eyes with and without retinopathy. And the implicit times of N1 and P1 were delayed significantly only in diabetic eyes with retinopathy. ·CONCLUSION: mfERG can detect the early changes of retinal function quantitatively in diabetic patients. Analysis of response densities and implicit times of N1 and P1 can reflect the progress of local retinal dysfunction in diabetes
Keywords:diabetic retinopathy  multifocal electroretinogram  visual electrophysiology
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